The 2005 Bordeaux
is called a vintage
for the ages
sApvercy ial
year
By Annette Alvarez-Peters
THE WINE WORLD expectantly awaits news
each year about the quality of “the
Bordeaux”—wines from France’s fabled
wine-growing region. This year, an incredible
buzz is growing over the 2005 Bordeaux,
which is gaining renown as one of the best
vintages in the past two decades. If you’re a
wine lover or collector, this is a vintage you
will not want to miss.
We found out about the promise of this
class during the first eight days of April 2006
during the annual “en primeur”—the weeklong
futures campaign in Bordeaux. Top-rated wines Wines of power and richness
from the best chateaux are sold as futures before Bordeaux is split by the Gironde River
they’re bottled, some 18 to 24 months before into two main areas, the Left Bank and the
they’re available to co nsumers. It’s a hect ic Right Bank. We toured all of the leg-week, with trade buyers and endary districts on both banks,
journalists from around the including the main red-world descending on w i n e - p r o d u c i n g
Bordeaux to taste areas of the Médoc
unfinished wines and Graves on the
from the previous
vintage while they France Left Bank and Saint-Emilion and Pomerol
are still in the barrel. on the Right Bank.
We journeyed from cha- We ventured north
teau to chateau, tasting and of Medoc to Saint-evaluating hundreds of barrel Estèphe—home to rich,
samples from the 2005 vintage. powerful Cabernet-Extensive tastings of extremely Bordeaux based wines from
young, yet-to-develop wines, favorites such as Cos
coupled with palate fatigue, d’Estournel. And just
can make the evaluations to the south, Pauillac is
challenging. Still, our conclu- home to three first growths
sions agreed with the press: This is (the top classification) and to the won-one of the best vintages in a long, long time. derful Lynch-Bages and Pontet-Canet.
We found the wines to be fresh, ripe and rich, Likewise, the 2005 vintage in Pauillac was
with superb texture and quality. expressive and powerful. Léoville-Las Cases
Why the great year? It all starts with the and Ducru-Beaucaillou, the storied chateaux
weather in 2005, which was exceptional in in St. Julien, produced wines of power and
Bordeaux. The grapes were fully ripened by richness for 2005. Margaux yielded classic
long, dry summer days and a mild autumn and elegant wines from chateaux such as
that yielded little rain until the harvest was Château Palmer.
completed. The growing conditions were On the Right Bank, where Merlot grapes
The Médoc vineyards (above), on the Left
Bank, are home to rich, powerful
Cabernet-based wines, while the Right
Bank is dominated by Merlot.
ideal—and the chateaux took full advantage by
producing many remarkable wines. After summarizing all of our notes and related experiences, we’ve concluded that the wines selected
from Bordeaux’s 2005 vintage will offer Costco
members a tremendous opportunity.
w icnoennection
The secret
behind a Bordeaux
BORDEAUX IS, ARGU-
ABLY, the most famous
wine region in the
world. It is located in
an area of southwest
FRANCE FREEMAN
France close to the
Atlantic coast. The
Dordogne and Garonne Annette
rivers both feed into Alvarez-Peters
the main estuary of the
Gironde River, which divides the region
into two banks. Left Bank red wines are
dominated by Cabernet Sauvignon and
those from the Right Bank are produced
with Merlot as the predominant grape.
SOPEXA USA
Red wine production in Bordeaux is
limited (by law) to five principal grape
varieties. Cabernet Sauvignon provides
firm tannins, rich flavors and notes of
black currant, cigar box and leather,
while Merlot (the most widely planted
red grape) is softer and fleshier, with
hints of mint and plum. The remaining
grapes are part of the blending component: Cabernet Franc is known for floral
aromas and earthy, sweet herb notes;
Malbec contributes deep color and softer
tannins; and Petit Verdot produces spicy,
perfumed aromatics and some structure.
Bordeaux wines are labeled according to the district where they are produced, as stipulated by France’s
Appellation Contrôlée system. Several
Bordeaux regions, including the Médoc,
Graves, Saint Émilion and Sauternes,
have developed lists that classify the
hierarchy of chateaux within their appellations to help buyers. The most famous
dates to 1855, defining the more prominent chateaux from the Médoc and
Sauternes and Barsac regions. In the
Médoc, the top wines are ranked in status from first growth to fifth growth,
while in Sauternes and Barsac only the
first growth and second growth wines
are ranked.
thrive in the predominantly clay soil, I’m
pleased to report that the top chateaux such as
Pavie and Monbousquet offered up barrel
samples of big, rich, well-balanced wines with
lively acidity and the potential to become spectacular during the course of their long lives.
In Graves, an area for both red and white
wine production, we found the 2005 vintage
to be defined by finesse. The white wines from