By Steve Fisher
HISTORY IS LITTERED with the detritus of good
intentions. “Orphan trains,” which ran from 1853 to
1929, were an effort to find a better life for children
orphaned and abandoned to the streets of New York
City. As with many social programs, it fostered both
good and bad outcomes for its wards. While some
found themselves in decent surroundings, others
were treated as indentured servants or slaves.
Author Christina Baker Kline uses this program
as the foundation of her novel Orphan Train, a riveting tale of a woman, Vivian Daly, who survived her
sometimes harsh past after being transported to the
Midwest, and how Vivian’s recounting
of her history affects a young woman
trying to endure the foster-care system
of today.
“[The orphan trains were] started
by a Methodist minister in New York
City, because there were 30,000 children
living on the street in 1854, when it
began,” explains Baker Kline, during a
Skype interview from her home in New
Jersey. “They were dying in huge num-
bers. They were becoming criminals,
prostitutes, joining gangs. There was no
social mobility, and what we think of as Dickensian
London is what New York City was actually like at
that time period.”
The idea was to send children to the Midwest,
offering them to rural families for assistance on
farms and in homes.
“You take into account that these train riders
were considered workers in a family,” Baker Kline
says. “So, unless they were adopted from really early
Signed book gıveaway
COSTCO HAS 50 copies of Christina Baker
Kline’s Orphan Train, with signed bookplates to give away. To enter, go to: costco
connectionbookgiveaway.com.
NO PURCHASE, PAYMENT OR OPT-IN OF AN Y KIND IS
NECESSARY TO ENTER OR WIN THIS SWEEPSTAKES.
Purchase will not improve odds of winning. Sweepstakes is
sponsored by HarperCollins, 10 East 53rd St., New York, NY 10022.
Open to legal residents of the U.S. (except Puerto Rico) who are age
18 or older at the time of entry. One entry per household. Entries
must be received before the June issue is available online, which will
happen around May 25, 2015. Winners will be randomly selected and
noti;ed by mail on or before July 1, 2015. The value of the prize is
$14.99. Void where prohibited. Winners are responsible for all
applicable federal, state and local taxes. Odds of winning depend on
the number of eligible entries received. Employees of Costco or
HarperCollins and their families are not eligible.
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Pennie Clark Ianniciello,
Costco book buyer
Pennie’s pick
Christina Baker Kline weaves a taut tale of
upheaval and resilience
Riding the Orphan Train
In our digital editions
Click here to hear Christina
Baker Kline talking about Orphan
Train and watch a short slide
show. (See page 13 for details.)
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MY MOTHER AND I had
an especially close bond.
The relationship we had,
and the knowledge that
not all children are as
lucky as I was, make this
month’s book buyer’s
pick, Orphan Train by
Christina Baker Kline, all
the more moving.
Inspired by the real
trains that transported
orphaned or homeless
children from crowded
Eastern cites to points
farther west more than
100 years ago, this is the
;ctional tale of Molly,
who is about to be aged
out of the foster-care
system, and the elderly
Vivian. While helping
Vivian sort through her
possessions, the two
realize they’re not so
different after all.
I cannot stress
enough how warm and
uplifting this book is.
Plus, it inspired me to
learn more about the
orphan trains, a bit of
history I’d known
nothing about until
picking up this book.
(Item #871973, 5/1)
For more book picks,
see page 82.
childhood [as] babies, as some of them were, it was
more common that they weren’t exactly treated like
family members.”
In Orphan Train, 17-year-old Molly Ayer comes
into 91-year-old Vivian Daly’s life in contemporary
Maine to help clean out her attic as part of a com-
munity-service sentence for a minor theft. The
novel then moves back and forth between the pres-
ent day and Vivian’s past. Vivian came to the U.S. in
the early 20th century from her native Ireland, but
ended up on an orphan train after a tragedy befell
her family. The account is riveting and honest. It
feels like a true story, and, to a degree,
it is. Baker Kline immersed herself in
research before writing the book.
“I went to four orphan train rider
reunions in New York and in Minnesota,” she says. “I went to Ireland, and
“My father is a historian, and he actually warned
me that I could research for the rest of my life and
never actually start writing,” she explains. “So he
said, ‘At a certain point, you just have to jump in,
and then know that you’ll be writing your way into
a moment when you have to do more research.’
That was how it unfolded for me.”
Orphan Train is very cinematic in style and
evokes strong emotions. It did in this reader. And in
its author.
“The hard thing about writing fiction is that fiction is all about conflict, but in one’s own life, at least
in my case, I sort of shy away from conflict, so it’s
hard to move toward it,” Baker Kline admits. “When
you write fiction, you have to move toward it, so
I was like, ‘Oh, no, I have to write a really big
scene right now, and it’s going to be very
stressful.’ But that’s part of the job.” C
Christina Baker Kline
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